Homepage › Solution manuals › Gilbert Strang › Introduction to Linear Algebra › Exercise 2.6.1
ℓ21 = 1 multiplied row 1; L = [ 10 1 1 ]times Ux = [ 10 1 1 ] [ x y ] = [ 5 2 ] = c is
In letters, L multiplies Ux = c to give Ax = b.