Problem 1.10

Let k and n be integers satisfying 0 < k < n , and let P , Q n be the linear subspaces spanned by ( e 1 , , e k ) and ( e k + 1 , , e n ) , respectively, where e i is the i th standard basis vector for n . For any k -dimensional subspace S n that has trivial intersection with Q , show that the coordinate representation φ ( S ) constructed in Example 1.36 is the unique ( n k ) × k matrix B such that S is spanned by the columns of the matrix ( I k B ) , where I k denotes the k × k identity matrix.