Exercise 3.4

Let f : A B be a homomorphism of rings and let S be a multiplicatively closed subset of A . Let T = f ( S ) . Show that S 1 B and T 1 B are isomorphic as S 1 A modules.

Answers

Proof. Let ϕ be a natural S 1 A -module homomorphism from S 1 B to T 1 B given by b s b f ( s ) . As f is a homomorphism of rings, ϕ is a homomorphism. Let ψ : T 1 B S 1 B such that ψ ( b f ( s ) ) = b s for each b B , f ( s ) = T = f ( s ) . It is immediate that ϕ and ψ are inverses of each other. Hence, S 1 B and T 1 B are isomorphic as S 1 A modules. □

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2023-07-24 15:44
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