Exercise 8.C.16

Answers

Proof. We have

a0I + a1T + a2T2 + + a m1Tm1 + Tm = 0.

Taking the adjoint of it side yields

a0¯I + a1¯T + a 2¯(T)2 + + a m1¯(T)m1 + (T)m = 0

and we see that the minimal polynomial of T is

a0¯ + a1¯z + a2¯z2 + + a m1¯zm1 + zm.

To see this, suppose by contradiction this is not the minimal polynomial of T. Let p denote the minimal polynomial T. Then deg p < m. Because p(T) = 0, taking the adjoing of each side as we did above shows that p¯(T) = 0, where p¯ equals p with conjugated coefficients. But deg p¯ < m, which is a contradiction because the minimal polynomial of T has degree m. □

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2017-10-06 00:00
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