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Exercise 7.6.9
Show that there exists a finite collection of disjoint open intervals whose union contains and that satisfies
Answers
Given has measure zero, and since , we also know that has measure zero. We can thus construct a countable open cover such that .
Since is closed, we can find a finite subcover . Finally, since this is a finite set, we can merge any overlapping intervals (which can only decrease the total length of the intervals), leaving us with the desired finite collection of disjoint open intervals.