Exercise 7.3.11

Answers

1.
If y V is a solution to the equation g(D)(y) = 0, then g(D)(y) = (g(D)(y)) = 0 V .
2.
We already know that
g(D)(y) = 0

for all y V . So the minimal polynomial p(t) must divide g(t). If the degree of p(t) is less than but not equal to the degree of g(t), then the solution space of the equation p(D)(y) = 0 must contain V . This will make the dimension of the solution space of p(D)(y) = 0 greater than the degree of p(t). This is a contradiction to Theorem 2.32. Hence we must have p(t) = g(t).

3.
By Theorem 2.32 the dimension of V is n, the degree of g(t). So by Theorem 7.12, the characteristic polynomial must be (1)ng(t).
User profile picture
2011-06-27 00:00
Comments