Exercise 4.16

Exercise 16: Let [ x ] denote the largest integer contained in x and let ( x ) = x [ x ] denote the fractional part of x . What discontinuities do the functions [ x ] and ( x ) have?

Answers

Let f ( x ) = [ x ] and g ( x ) = ( x ) . Then f and g , being constant or linear functions on ( n , n + 1 ) for each integer n , are continuous except at the integers. If n is an integer, then f ( n ) = n 1 and f ( n + ) = f ( n ) = n , and g ( n ) = 1 and g ( n + ) = g ( n ) = 0 . These are all simple discontinuities.

User profile picture
2023-08-07 00:00
Comments